By Fernando Pages Ruiz I'm taking notes as I read it. He's very wordy, it's kind of annoying. Chapter 2, design. * Weird shapes are hard to build, KISS, squares are good for cost/sqft. * Architects tend to overdesign. * put large openings on non load bearing walls, so you don't need big headers. I disagree, headers aren't that hard to do. * Use a modular planning grid, 2'x2' or 4'x4' squares, so standard lumber works. KISS. * Keep the footprint simple. * Better to cantilever over a smaller foundation to increase size than to increase the foundation size, which is expensive if you're doing basements. * When possible, design your foundation with a beam or wall down the center to reduce load on your joists. * better to use taller windows than wider windows. They look better and require a smaller header. * Limit window sizes. Easier for builders, and you standardize blinds. * Don't put in unnecessary windows. * Strive for elegance over frenzy. * few upgrades deliver as much benefit at low cost as air tight construction and upgrade insulation. * Choose a roof pitch between 4/12 and 5/12. Too shallow creates uplift forces, too steel creates high lateral forces. * Use truss screws to hold the roof framing on. * keep living spaces open * make enough bedrooms for kids * hallways are wasted space * stairways should be straight runs. run parallel to floor framing so less headers, less interruptions to framing. We can't do that? * use closets to provide acoustical breaks. * Don't cramp the bathrooms. * Make the kitchen bright. * Pantries are good when cabinet space is limited, and can be placed in other rooms. * Plumb and wire for the future. MUCH easier/cheaper to do while building than later. * Attics rock. * extend inner space outdoors with covered porches. * architects hate garages. Home buyers love them. People don't want to carry groceries through weather. * try to orient central living areas toward the most favorable outdoor views. * put all your utilities in one trench.