building_an_affordable_house
By Fernando Pages Ruiz
I'm taking notes as I read it.
He's very wordy, it's kind of annoying.
Chapter 2, design.
- Weird shapes are hard to build, KISS, squares are good for cost/sqft.
- Architects tend to overdesign.
- put large openings on non load bearing walls, so you don't need big headers. I disagree, headers aren't that hard to do.
- Use a modular planning grid, 2'x2' or 4'x4' squares, so standard lumber works. KISS.
- Keep the footprint simple.
- Better to cantilever over a smaller foundation to increase size than to increase the foundation size, which is expensive if you're doing basements.
- When possible, design your foundation with a beam or wall down the center to reduce load on your joists.
- better to use taller windows than wider windows. They look better and require a smaller header.
- Limit window sizes. Easier for builders, and you standardize blinds.
- Don't put in unnecessary windows.
- Strive for elegance over frenzy.
- few upgrades deliver as much benefit at low cost as air tight construction and upgrade insulation.
- Choose a roof pitch between 4/12 and 5/12. Too shallow creates uplift forces, too steel creates high lateral forces.
- Use truss screws to hold the roof framing on.
- keep living spaces open
- make enough bedrooms for kids
- hallways are wasted space
- stairways should be straight runs. run parallel to floor framing so less headers, less interruptions to framing. We can't do that?
- use closets to provide acoustical breaks.
- Don't cramp the bathrooms.
- Make the kitchen bright.
- Pantries are good when cabinet space is limited, and can be placed in other rooms.
- Plumb and wire for the future. MUCH easier/cheaper to do while building than later.
- Attics rock.
- extend inner space outdoors with covered porches.
- architects hate garages. Home buyers love them. People don't want to carry groceries through weather.
- try to orient central living areas toward the most favorable outdoor views.
- put all your utilities in one trench.
building_an_affordable_house.txt · Last modified: by tony
